2017年1月15日星期日

Patients with kidney disease which is not suitable for childbearing

Patients with kidney disease which is not suitable for childbearing

  1, active in patients with nephropathy
Chronic nephritis patients with large amounts of proteinuria or urinary protein in addition to urine, there are more red blood cells, such as urine, said the condition is unstable, when the pregnancy such as "fuel", increase the burden on the kidneys, plasma albumin can fall , Leading to severe edema, increased blood volume, so that elevated blood pressure, severe cases can lead to heart failure. At the same time, the active period of nephropathy need to take a variety of drugs (such as hormones, immunosuppressive agents, antihypertensive drugs, etc.) to stabilize the condition, and these drugs can cause hormone disorders in women, resulting in decreased ability to conceive, more importantly, drugs may lead to the fetus deformity.
2, patients with renal dysfunction
Kidney failure, may result in renal failure, not only endanger their own lives, but also easily lead to fetal malformations, abortion, stillbirths, may also affect the quality of the egg, is not recommended for pregnant women, and patients with pregnancy will further increase the burden on the kidney.
3, blood pressure is higher than 150/100 mm Hg
Such patients prone to pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, can cause hypertensive encephalopathy, eclampsia, stillbirth, can also cause heart failure, acute renal failure, postpartum hemorrhage is also a high incidence.
4, cystitis, hydronephrosis and other patients with severe infectious nephropathy
The course of treatment to a large number of antimicrobial drugs, may affect fetal health, but also temporarily unfit for pregnancy.

However, not all patients with kidney disease are not fertility, should be based on the type of kidney disease, severity of the disease, renal function may be. Some patients with nephropathy, such as chronic occult nephritis mild lesions nephropathy, only a small amount of proteinuria, no hypertension, no renal dysfunction, under strict medical care to allow pregnancy.

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