2017年1月6日星期五

What are the complications of nephrotic syndrome

What are the complications of nephrotic syndrome
Nephrotic syndrome is a type of nephropathy, appeared after the injury to the patient's body is great, if not early treatment will lead to a lot of complications, then, nephropathy What are the complications of severe syndromes? Here we give the relevant introduction.

Usually in the hormone treatment without the use of antibiotics to prevent infection, or not only fail to prevent the purpose, but may induce fungal double infection. Once the infection, should be used in time sensitive to pathogens, potent and no renal toxicity of antibiotics, active treatment, a clear infection foci should be removed as soon as possible. Severe infections difficult to control should be considered to reduce or disable the hormone, but depending on the specific circumstances of patients.

Complications of nephrotic syndrome are:

1, due to a large number of immunoglobulin from the urine loss, plasma protein decreased, affecting antibody formation. Adrenal cortex hormones and cytotoxic drugs, making the patient body resistance decreased, prone to infection, such as skin infections, primary peritonitis, respiratory infections, urinary tract infection, and even induced sepsis.

2, nephrotic syndrome patients often accompanied by hyperlipidemia and hypercoagulable state of the blood, which is prone to coronary heart disease. Coronary heart disease has become another cause of nephrotic syndrome, another important cause of death (second only to infection and renal failure).

3, nephrotic syndrome in patients prone to thrombosis, especially the incidence of membranous nephropathy up to 25% to 40%.


4, patients with nephrotic syndrome due to a large number of proteinuria, hypoproteinemia, hyperlipidemia, the body often in the hypovolemia and hypercoagulable state, vomiting, diarrhea, the use of antihypertensive drugs and diuretics diuretic Renal blood perfusion can suddenly reduce, thereby reducing the glomerular filtration rate, leading to acute renal failure.

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